Top PLM Requirements, Features and Functionality

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Ever sit back and ask yourself: Why are our PLM workflows mediocre? Or why are we still working with the same outdated PLM software? Sounds like you need a new system with updated PLM requirements.

Say no more! We’ve got the full rundown of recommended features, primary benefits and the best PLM evaluation techniques to jumpstart your search. Let’s get started!

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PLM Requirements Checklist

Maintain consistency by connecting your BOM data to CAD metadata, creating assemble-to-order processes and building a bill of process. Manage multi-level BOM processes, define BOM usage and visualize BOM structures in 3D.
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Set up a change approval process using change management templates and track change-related data using a dashboard and change history. Communicate with your design, engineering and manufacturing teams via change orders, notices and requests.
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Keep your ducks in a row with built-in CAPA and NCMR, FDA, REACH and RoHS, conflict materials and WEEE compliance. Meet sustainability standards using carbon footprint analysis and monitoring sustainability metrics.
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Create artwork and VR models that meet engineering, product and ingredient information. Compare 3D models, manage eCAD items, add feedback to CAD drawings using annotations and set up a review process for CAD models.
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Organize your documents using a hierarchical table with clearly defined relationships. Classify, collaborate on, search for and markup documents. Create new documents from built-in templates, from scratch or by dragging and dropping certain elements.
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Streamline labeling by creating allergen statements, label sets, ingredient statements and label templates. Standardize your packaging with a consolidated database, approval workflows, detailed packaging components and defined target weights.
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Make it easier to build ingredient statements with a part catalog and part classification and search capabilities. Automate parts numbers, track lots or batches and manage parts.
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Ensure your overall needs are met with the best of the basics including audit trails, custom fields, multiple currencies and languages, notifications and a UX responsive to any device.
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Build and manage projects using templates and tools like Gantt charts, task management and work breakdown structures, scheduling and planning. Analyze costs, set cost targets and centralize products and processes.
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Implement quality control measures across the shopfloor using the 8D methodology, Six Sigma and root cause analysis. Access quality issue insights, use APQP and FMEA tools and quality process templates and assign scores for risk scoring. Review product quality actions and processes and use built-in risk mitigation to minimize defects.
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Manage a catalog of recipes efficiently by creating and editing recipe formulas, recipe testing and templates. Ensure consistency even with ingredient substitution.
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Get real-time insights with reports and dashboards that highlight KPIs. Spot trends in production efficiency, inventory and finances to make smarter decisions.
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Apply product configurations to requirements, edit requirements concurrently, and analyze and capture requirements from multiple sources. Manage your requirements by planning, tracing, verifying and reusing requirements.
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Access approved vendor lists, manage Supplier Corrective Action Requests (SCARs) and view global supply chain data and supplier risk assessments. Add product data, collaborate with suppliers and view their information using the supplier portal.
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Here’s what you’ll get from this post:

  • A handy checklist to ensure you don’t miss any essentials.
  • A free PLM software requirements template to get started.
  • Tips from PLM experts to get the most out of your requirements-gathering process.

We’ve onboarded over 100,000 users into our software selection platform, and, in the process gained a wealth of insights into their usage patterns based on industry, company size and user persona. By leveraging this data, we’ve identified key features you should consider to minimize the risk of selecting the wrong software.

Our goal is to empower you to benefit from the collective experience of your peers who’ve embarked on the same journey before you. You can use this guide as a template for deciding what your business needs from its next system.

PLM Requirements Project Summary in SelectHub Express App

Create a custom PLM requirements checklist to find the right fit for your business needs.

PLM Requirements

Key Requirements and Features

Review our thorough, though not exhaustive, list of must-have PLM requirements.

1. Bill of Materials (BOM) Management

Having a common source of information across your company is incredibly important during product development. That’s why a bill of materials (BOM) is vital to include in your list of PLM requirements.

At the very least, your system should provide a single definition of a particular product and its components. More advanced options include features specifically designed for designers, engineers and other professionals who frequently collaborate.

Mark Fong, a manufacturing expert and CEO of Siltoll, said BOMs help in “avoiding errors, streamlining processes, and maintaining consistency throughout the product lifecycle.”

Bill of Materials management interface in Autodesk Fusion Lifecycle

A preview of Fusion Lifecycle’s BOM tool.

Vladimir Terekhov, CEO of Attract Group, said practical BOM management tools “are crucial because they ensure all materials required for production are available when needed, reducing downtime and preventing costly delays.”

  • Assemble-To-Order
  • Auto-Generate BOM
  • Automatic BOM Linking to CAD Metadata
  • Bill of Process
  • BOM Visualization
  • Configure-To-Order
  • Define BOM Usage
  • EBOM and MBOM Change Synchronization
  • Engineer-To-Order (ETO)
  • Multi-Level BOM Management
  • Plant-Specific Attributes on MBOM
  • Transform EBOM To MBOM

2. Change Management

Determining project phases, delegating milestones, setting approval processes and monitoring changes keep projects on track. Some systems have a dashboard that allows users to see all pending and implemented changes and all items that endure the subsequent effects. Use configurable workflow templates to smooth out transitions for changes in processes and send out engineering change notices, orders and requests for clear communication.

Fong said this PLM tool “ensures transparency, helps understand the impact of changes, and maintains documentation for compliance purposes.”

Chronodat Change Request Management Dashboard

A preview of change management tools. Source

Terekhov said a change management tool can “maintain the integrity of the product, ensure all modifications are recorded, and help in the smooth transition of product versions or iterations.”

Your PLM system can identify risks within your portfolio, enabling you to deal with them before they become more significant.

  • Capture Deviations
  • Change Approval Process
  • Change Management Dashboard
  • Change Management Template
  • Engineering Change Notice
  • Engineering Change Orders
  • Engineering Change Requests
  • Impact Analysis
  • Manufacturing Change Order
  • Track Changes

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

3. Compliance Management

Keep all your i’s dotted and t’s crossed with PLM-powered audit management, where you can hold external and internal audits that meet specific standards. Close the door on pesky fines (or worse) with CAPA and NCMR, FDA, REACH and RoHS, and WEEE compliance. Make your ESG auditor’s life much easier with an analysis of greenhouse gas emissions for each product and trackable sustainability metrics.

  • Assess Product Carbon Footprint
  • Audit Management
  • CAPA and NCMR Compliance
  • Conflict Minerals Compliance
  • FDA Compliance
  • ISO Standards
  • REACH and RoHS Compliance
  • Track Sustainability Metrics
  • WEEE Compliance

4. Design Management

At the intersection of innovation and creation lie numerous design tools, such as electrical CAD management, design variation comparisons, and CAD drawing annotating tools for easy team sharing and collaboration. Review 3D CAD renderings, create digital twins, and design and simulate virtual models.

Electrical schematic design in Onshape's Electra Cloud platform

An example of electrical CAD management tools. Source

Mark Haas, food and beverage product expert and founder of REGULATE PLM software, stated, “designing a great product is good and designing a product the market demands is great. PLM systems excel at collaborating at the intersection of product market fit.”

Fong mentioned that vital design management tools enhance design team collaboration, version controls, and efficient document sharing, resulting in “a more streamlined and organized product design process, reducing errors and enhancing creativity.”

  • Artwork Design and Proofing
  • Compare Design Variation Findings
  • DFMA
  • Digital Twin
  • Electrical CAD Management
  • Mark Up CAD Drawings Using Annotations
  • Multi-CAD Mechanical Design Management
  • Review and Approve Changes To CAD Models
  • Share Marked-Up CAD Files
  • Simulation Management
  • View 3D CAD Renderings
  • Virtual Modeling

5. Document Management

Copy, edit or create new document versions. Group similar files into categories for more straightforward navigation. Search for files with filters like type, version, part, user, status and more.

Odoo PLM dashboard showing engineering change orders by stages

A preview of a PLM document dashboard. Source

Terekhov explained that this PLM requirement is “key for streamlining access to critical information, enhancing collaboration, and ensuring that everyone is working from the most current set of documents.”

  • Create Documents
  • Document Classification
  • Document Collaboration and Markup
  • Document Locking and Unlocking
  • Document References
  • Document Search
  • Document Structure
  • Document Templates

6. Packaging and Label Management

Production doesn’t end when a product leaves the shopfloor. You’ve still got to wrap it up in a pretty package (and make sure it’s labeled accurately). Add allergen statements, proof the graphics and artwork, create label sets and generate label ingredient statements.

Artwork 360 interface displaying packaging design annotations

Proof artwork and set approval workflows. Source

  • Allergen Statements
  • Artwork Proofing
  • Create Label Sets
  • Generate Labels in Multiple Languages
  • Label Ingredient Statements
  • Label Templates
  • Packaging Approval Workflow
  • Packaging Database
  • Packaging Specification
  • Regulatory Compliance for Labels
  • Target Weight

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

7. Part Management

Finished products are made up of a whole lotta parts. The right PLM tool will help you keep those parts organized by numbering them automatically, tracing lots and building a parts catalog. Manage your part database by creating parts, classifying and searching for attributes, and deleting the whole part or some versions of a part.

  • Automated Parts Numbering
  • Auto Part-Name Generation
  • Part Creation
  • Lot or Batch Traceability
  • Part Classification and Search Capability
  • Part Deletion
  • Part Quality
  • Part Catalog

8. Platform Capabilities

Like a well-put-together wardrobe, your new PLM solution should have all the basics. That means you need audit trails for transactions, custom fields, multiple currencies and languages, notifications and device-optimized views.

  • Audit Trails
  • Custom Fields
  • Multiple Currencies
  • Multiple Languages
  • Notifications
  • Responsive Design

9. Project Management

Use equipped templates, stage gates, milestones and other project management tools to streamline workflows. Track real-time deliverables.

Jira portfolio view for travel booking project timelines and tasks

A preview of a project management’s interface.

Haas described consolidating project details into one hub as critical.

[Recipe management tools] ensure consistency in product formulations, compliance with regulatory standards and efficient management of ingredients, reducing the risk of errors and ensuring product quality.

Vladimir Terekhov
Vladimir TerekhovCEO, Attract Group
  • Cost Management
  • Program Management
  • Project Management Templates
  • Project Management Tools (i.e., Stage and Phase-Gate Organizations, Gantt Charts and More)
  • Project Planning
  • Project Schedules
  • Real-Time Project Deliverable Tracking

10. Quality Management

Failing to follow regulation and compliance standards is one of the quickest ways to earn your business a bad reputation. But having the right tools built into your PLM system can make hitting your quality metrics much more comfortable than it would be otherwise.

Sprinklr Quality management dashboard showing evaluations and audit scores

A preview of quality management software. Source

Maintain compliance for Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS), FDA, ISO, Sarbanes Oxley, and more.

Fong declared that quality and compliance management tools “provide insights for continuous improvement, reducing the risk of defects and enhancing overall operational efficiency.”

  • 8D Methodology
  • Quality Issue Insights
  • Quality Planning
  • Quality Process Template
  • Quality Risk Scoring
  • Records Product Quality Action
  • Review Quality Processes
  • Risk Mitigation
  • Root Cause Analysis
  • Six Sigma

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

11. Recipe Management

Enhance your PLM evaluation with recipe management tools that develop label sets, manage specific recipe tests and construct variations. Manage material databases and catalogs in one place.

Vicinity Batch entry screen displaying brewing procedures and ingredients

An example of recipe management tools. Source

Fong said recipe management features are ideal for the food and beverage and pharmaceutical industries.

[Recipe management tools] ensure consistency in product formulations, compliance with regulatory standards and efficient management of ingredients, reducing the risk of errors and ensuring product quality.

Mark Fongs
Mark FongCEO, Siltoll
  • Allergen Management
  • Create and Edit Product Recipe Formulas
  • Create Different Recipe Versions
  • Ingredient or Formula Templates
  • Manage Recipe Trials
  • Recipe Object Search
  • Update and Substitute Ingredients

12. Reporting

Develop BOM, requirements, and custom reports in one centralized system. Share reports with internal and external stakeholders.

Qlik dashboard showcasing cost of goods analysis and trends

A preview of reporting tools.

Terekhov said reporting tools can gather valuable insights “for performance tracking, trend analysis, and informed decision-making, which are crucial for continuous improvement.”

Fond stated that this tool creates reports for “project progress, change history, BOMs, compliance status and more. These reports provide actionable insights for overall project management.”

  • BOM Report
  • Custom Dashboard
  • Custom Report
  • Export Reports
  • Quality Dashboard
  • Quality Report
  • Requirements Report
  • Report Scheduling
  • Share Report

13. Requirements Management

Capture vital information from documents, spreadsheets, PDFs and other formats. Obtain requirement data, statuses and product team changes.

Fusin 360 Manage KPI and assessment dashboard with cost and effort metrics

An example of requirement management tools. Source

Fong explained how this tool diminishes risks.

Requirement management tools ensure product development aligns with customer needs and project objectives. They facilitate traceability, change management and efficient communication of requirements across teams, reducing the risk of misunderstandings or deviations.

Mark Fongs
Mark FongCEO, Siltoll
  • Apply Product Configurations to Requirements
  • Capture Requirements
  • Concurrent Requirement Editing
  • Use Multiple File Formats for Requirements Capturing
  • Link Design Inputs With Design Outputs
  • Product Variant Management
  • Requirement Analysis
  • Requirement Planning
  • Requirement Traceability
  • Requirement Verification and Validation
  • Reuse Requirements
  • Types of Requirement Management

14. Supplier Management

Ever wanted to go back in time and vet your suppliers before you had an inventory emergency or substandard materials delivered? That’s why supplier management is a PLM requirement — stopping vendor-related catastrophes before they happen, so you don’t need a time machine.

Access approved vendor lists, view supplier material declarations and view supplier quality processes. Improve communication with Supplier Corrective Action Request (SCAR) management and a supplier portal.

  • Approved Vendor Lists
  • SCAR Management
  • Supplier Collaboration
  • Supplier Material Declaration
  • Supplier Portal
  • Supplier Quality Processes

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

How To Conduct an Effective PLM Evaluation

Choosing a new system is like choosing a new car. There are so many models and accessories available that it becomes overwhelming.

Thankfully, SelectHub has a straightforward approach to picking your new software: Lean Selection, a nine-step methodology.

PLM Requirements Lean Selection

  1. Establish: Understand why you need a new PLM system. Take time to determine what’s stopping you from reaching your goals or causing bottlenecks.
  2. Collaborate: It’s easy to take on this journey solo, but you need a committee of executives, department leaders, and business partners to create a practical features and requirements list. After all, ten or more heads are better than one.
  3. Define: Set a solid features and requirements list — a wishlist of the most-requested features, functions and capabilities you need this program to do — to gauge various solutions and vendors.
  4. Distribute: Craft a shortlist of vendors and review how they best meet your requirements list.
  5. Justify: This stage permits you to review your vendor shortlist and determine one of three possibilities:
    1. Do you want a brand-new solution?
    2. Do you want add-on modules for your current system?
    3. Do you want to stick with your existing software and end your quest here?
  6. Prove: You’re scheduling demos, requesting proofs-of-concept (POCs) or reviewing use cases to see how a vendor can back up their requirements score. If the vendor doesn’t offer these methods, it’s clear to move on to the next supplier.
  7. Rank: After scoring demos, rank providers based on the demos, requirements score, and total cost of ownership (TCO). You may also remove unnecessary suppliers from your list.
  8. Negotiate: Now, you should have two to three vendors to choose from for implementation. Sit with one of your choices and review their agreements. If the contract seems sketchy or awry, take it to a lawyer or law firm for review. If you like the terms, go ahead and sign. If not, repeat this step with your other two choices.
  9. Sign: When you reach a suitable agreement, you can sign with the vendor and initiate a proper implementation plan.

This process ensures an organized ebb and flow so you choose the perfect program the first time.

What the Experts Have To Say

Before sharing our evaluation criteria on the World Wide Web, we did some due diligence. As with anything you see on the internet, we don’t expect you to just take our word for it. We reached out to PLM experts for their insights on the criteria they use to grade PLM tools. Here’s what they had to say.

Danielle Lambert, a Product Development and Sourcing Management Specialist at SMART IN PLANNING, looks for a consistent tool that can grow with the business and is simple to use. She said:

The right tool should synchronize with other systems within the business and current tools being used with integration add-ons available to support scale as a smaller business grows, and requires a more comprehensive approach.

It should be simple to use and train new employees that are on-boarded and contain all relevant data points. Additionally, there should be no integral changes to the system that may make it obsolete or more expensive in a short period of time, hindering upgrades, or making it more difficult to recruit people who would already be familiar with a system (ie. the ability to ‘import’ required skills for growth).

Ideally, a PLM tool should be flexible, with options to add more modules as required and have some ability to align custom fields to business needs or terminology, without requiring actual customization.

Danielle Lambert
Danielle LambertProduct Development and Sourcing Management Specialist, SMART IN PLANNING

Haas mentioned some other vital requirements to pick and choose from in the PLM evaluation process.

When choosing a PLM system, prioritize features like project budgeting and return on investment, which are crucial for steering projects toward profitability. Effective governance and decision-making capabilities are key to keeping projects on track. Ensure the PLM offers seamless API integration to enable smooth data exchange with your financial systems or ERP.

Mark Haas
Mark HaasFounder and CEO of the AI-powered PLM system, REGULATE

And when searching for a new PLM system, Fong said, “prioritize scalability, ease of integration, user-friendliness, vendor support and alignment with industry-specific needs. Consider a phased implementation approach [and] involve key stakeholders.”

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

FAQs

Some PLM requirements include:

  • BOM management
  • Change management
  • Program planning and project management
  • Reporting
  • And more!

PLM stands for product lifecycle management.

Three main elements of PLM are:

  • People
  • Processes
  • Technology

Requirement management, as our SMEs mentioned, ensures products meet client needs and company objectives.

PLM is needed to create and manage a product’s lifecycle effectively from beginning to end. PLM software can ensure effective collaboration, designs, simulation and more.

Some PLM benefits include:

  • Increasing productivity
  • Boosting revenue
  • Improving product quality
  • Reducing costs

Most PLM systems don’t include CRM, but you can find CRM tools that integrate with PLM software for effective centralization.

PLM software offers document management and reporting tools to create and arrange files by different filters. You can create BOM, requirement or custom reports and share them with colleagues, stakeholders and more.

PLM software acts as a consolidated database that hosts multiple modules, such as recipe management, reporting, BOM, quality and compliance management, and more.

Product data management (PDM) software gathers and centralizes product data.

PLM focuses on every product lifecycle stage. This system also includes manufacturing, engineering and design tools.

What are some benefits of using PLM tools?

We turned to our experts to find out why companies should use PLM tools.

Fong said PLM software “accelerates time-to-market, improves regulatory compliance, enhances risk management and supports sustainable practices by optimizing the entire product lifecycle.”

Terekhov added that PLM software can also “foster innovation by managing intellectual property in a structured way.”

PLM tools can also help your business in the following ways:

  • Increase Productivity: Think of this program as an extra set of eyes. It monitors every phase in a product’s lifecycle, enables you to input changes quickly and refreshes data in real-time to keep everyone on the same page, which boosts productivity and diminishes bottlenecks.
  • Boost Revenue: When you surge productivity, you get products out to your clients sooner. This expedited market time increases revenue and boosts customer satisfaction sky-high.
  • Improve Product Quality: Several quality-based modules help gauge every product’s worth and permit you to align with local and standard compliances. The better your product quality is, the more loyal clients you’ll gain.
  • Reduce Costs: A centralized solution like this saves plenty of overhead expenses, material and prototype fees, and more. You also save time because you can automate tasks and input real-time data.
  • Enhance Supplier/Company Collaborations: If a product is on recall or you need to make additional revisions to a product before allocation, you can immediately alert suppliers, internal and external stakeholders, manufacturers and executives, and apply the necessary changes across the board.

Get our PLM Software Requirements Template

Next Steps

Finding the best PLM requirements to meet your product development needs is paramount to your company’s success. PLM software offers many must-have features, including BOM management, reporting, recipe management and more.

Ready to take the next step? Review our free requirements template to create a shortlist of your much-need PLM tools according to company size, industry, number of employees and more.

Which PLM requirements have streamlined your operations? What are your essential PLM software tools? Let us know in the comments!

SME Contributors

Vladimir Terekhov

Vladimir Terekhov is the CEO of Attract Group, a company specializing in custom software development, including ERP and PLM systems. Terekhov is an experienced IT entrepreneur specializing in digital transformation and managing software development teams. He earned master’s degrees in computer systems and networks and innovations management from Donetsk National University.

Mark Fong

Mark Fong, CEO of Siltoll, is a professional manufacturer of lighting fixtures and an advocate in the lighting industry with an education from Hunan Industrial Vocational and Technical College. Fong ensures compliance with ETL, UL, CE, RoHS, PSE and other certifications. He engages in deep, strategic collaborations with major global brands and offers expert guidance on global lighting market trends and business expansion.

Mark Haas

Mark Haas, founder and CEO of the AI-powered PLM system REGULATE, has nearly 30 years of food and beverage CPG under his belt. Haas has held executive positions for Hain Celestial, Kashi, Kellogg’s, Annie’s and Thomas Keller Restaurant Group. He created REGULATE because he believes in PLM management and how the concepts can apply to other industries outside of food and beverage, such as apparel, shoes, pharmaceuticals and more.

Danielle Lambert

Danielle Lambert is the Product Development and Sourcing Management Specialist at SMART IN PLANNING, a boutique merchandise planning and inventory management consultancy. She has over 30 years of experience in the fashion and consumer products industry, where she’s made her mark by focusing on delivering results through targeted brand strategy, product management, and business development within retail and wholesale businesses.

Christina GeorgeTop PLM Requirements, Features and Functionality

2 comments

Join the conversation
  • Pramila Bantwal - July 26, 2022 reply

    We need below feature to cover in the PLM software .Kindly provide the name of the leaders who provide the solution:
    – Concept planning
    – Project planning
    – Design verification
    – Product validation
    – Mass production
    – Field monitoring
    – EOL management

    Avatar photo

    Khaleel Hayes - July 27, 2022 reply

    Thanks for the response, Pramila. You may get in touch
    with our sales and advisory teams for more assistance:
    877-692-2896 and 855-850-3850.

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